Reader’s Response to Cho’s Article title page:
Developing Sustainable Infrastructure in New Cities – Draft
3
Nicholson Yeo
Singapore Institute of Technology
In the article “New
Cities Foundation”, Cho (2014) states that urban challenges must be considered
in developing sustainable infrastructure. She mentions that the 'Envision
Sustainability Rating System' is designed to assess the performance of
infrastructure. Infrastructures in this era should efficiently serve our
communities by improving the quality of life. She further shares her focus on
the assessment on King Abdullah Economic City (project) (KAEC) and how it helps
the communities in certain ways. Cho explains that the right projects will be
able to help the communities and cities to function more efficiently as a
whole. She shares that through Envision, it helps her own projects in Mexico to
be successful. Although the writer does talk about urban challenges, however
she does not clearly provide sufficient coverage of the challenges that
surround future infrastructure, such as population growth and rising cost of
living. If these issues are not addressed properly, this might affect
communities as a whole, therefore more substantial support needs to be offered
on the writer’s part in order to justify her claims.
The first claim that
makes Cho’s article insufficiently justified is when she mentions "I’m
excited to be able to address what I believe is one of the key challenges of
urbanization this century: the role of infrastructure sustainability in the
context of rapid urban growth, especially in new cities."(as cited in Cho's,
2014) In another article, “Explosive growth in Asian Cities”, Khanna (2015)
proposes that the trend seems to be that Asian cities are now leading in
urbanization. In fact, Asian cities are facing large population growth, which
can result in poor utilization of infrastructures if the authorities are not
making the right plans and decisions. For instance, he mentions that in
Jakarta, the traffic congestion are much worse when compared to congestion in
most European cities. He also emphasizes that the authorities ought to adapt to
these arising problems. However, in Cho’s article, she did not analyse in depth
in her article as to how important the Saudi authorities’ flexibility and
decisiveness, can impact her project in KAEC roads against the rising
population growth. In this way, the article could leave readers with
superficial understanding that rapid population growth is indeed a challenge in
future, but not how it affects the communities in other parts of the world, in
terms of urban challenges such as transportation congestions, housings and
more, thus causing her debate as insufficient.
In another explanation,
however Cho did shared that because of Envision rating system, her projects in
Mexico, Peru and Saudi were able to create a difference by improving the lives
of the communities, as it focuses on the right areas to work and improvised on,
which are decided from Envision. She also observes that through sustainable
road infrastructures in her projects as mentioned, how accessibility of
transportation can contribute to access to education, local business
opportunities, and how it can boost housing, in return benefiting the
communities, as she included links of detailed explanation in her article. In
another article, “Advancing Sustainable Infrastructure with Envision”, Nelson
(June 2015) claims that Envision puts forward designing sustainable
infrastructures, it not only assists in judgement, but the system also enriches
funding plans. Therefore with the introduction of Envision, it further assures
the decision makers and end users that the project will be the most appropriate
and that it will benefit everyone in the right areas.
In conclusion, Cho’s
article does not emphasize on possible problems which urban challenges could
pose to the development of infrastructure in the long-run. However she asserts
that through Envision rating system, it is proven effective as it gauges how
well her projects can benefit on the respective areas that were discussed.
Apart from acknowledging that issues such as natural disasters, explosive
population growth, economy factors are real, developing sustainable
infrastructure should be implemented from the very beginning if possible so as
to reduce future problems, and the ability to advance with technological
growth.
(657 words)
References
Cho,
H. (2014, December). Developing
Sustainable Infrastructure in New Cities. Retrieved from http://www.newcitiesfoundation.org/evaluating-sustainable-infrastructure-development-new-cities/
Khanna,
P. (2015, June). Explosive growth in
Asian cities: Bright ideas to 'seize the urban moment.' Straits Times. Retrieved from http://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/explosive-growth-in-asian-cities-bright-ideas-to-seize-the-urban-moment
Nelson,
D. (2015, June). Advancing sustainable infrastructure with Envision. civil + structural Engineer. Retrieved
from http://cenews.com/article/10098/advancing-sustainable-infrastructure-with-envision
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